Published Research

14Aug, 2024

A Methodology for Using Large Language Models to Create User-Friendly Applications for Medicaid Redetermination and Other Social Services

Following the unwinding of Medicaid’s continuous enrollment provision, states must redetermine Medicaid eligibility, creating uncertainty about coverage [1] and the widespread administrative removal of beneficiaries from rolls [2]…using the State of Washington, South Carolina, and North Dakota as examples, we applied LLMs to extract […]

14Dec, 2023

Hospital Use of Common Z-codes for Medicare Fee-For-Service Beneficiaries, 2017–2021

Recognizing the impact of the social determinants of health (SDOH) on health outcomes, in 2016, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services recommended the use of International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10), Z-codes to capture patients’ health-related social needs. We examined changes in Z-code utilization to document health-related social […]

09Jan, 2023

Risk Adjustment: It’s Time For Reform

A growing range of policy discussions correctly assert that the current Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services’ (CMS) risk-adjustment system needs modernization, reflecting its long history and evolution. While refined over time, the same CMS-Hierarchical Condition Categories (HCC) risk-adjustment model has been used for nearly 20 years.

21Dec, 2022

Medicare Advantage Now Chosen By The Majority Of Minority And Low-Income Beneficiaries

Medicare Advantage (MA) has become increasingly popular over the past decade, with significant movement of beneficiaries away from traditional fee-for-service Medicare. While fee-for-service is still the option chosen by most beneficiaries (55 percent), some subsets of beneficiaries are much more likely to be enrolled in MA—specifically beneficiaries who are either […]

13Jan, 2022

Pitfalls and Opportunities on the Move to Value

The decision of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to launch the mandatory Radiation Oncology (RO) model in 2022 will accelerate specialist enrollment in advanced alternative payments models, a decade-plus bipartisan policy objective that purports to constrain health inflation while improving quality. However, thanks to the late December […]

29Sep, 2021

Accuracy of the Veterans Health Administration COVID-19 Index for predicting short-term mortality among cohort of academic medical center and Medicare patients

The Veterans Health Administration COVID-19 (VACO) Index predicts 30-day all-cause mortality in patients with COVID-19 using age, sex and pre-existing comorbidity diagnoses. The VACO Index was initially developed and validated in a nationwide cohort of US veterans—we now assess its accuracy in an academic medical centre and a nationwide US […]

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